Shiva Lingas in Cambodia

Thousands of Lingas and other Vedic deities carved into the river-bed of the Kbal Spean river in Cambodia.
कम्बोडिया की क्बाल स्पिएन नदी के तल में प्राचीन काल में उकेरे गये सैकड़ों शिवलिङ्ग तथा वैदिक देवी-देवताओं की प्रतिमायें॥

The “Indianizers” of Kambuja Desha (modern day Cambodia). Thousands of years ago these men were among the intrepid pioneers who took India’s culture to far away lands. We need to remember their names and be inspired by the great work they did, so that we can reawaken this spirit in our younger generation. These were the great souls who inspired the Vedic culture in ancient Cambodia, which eventually led to the construction of the largest Hindu temple complex in the world: The Angkor Vat temple which was dedicated to Lord Vishnu. This is also the largest religious structure in the world. Remnants of a glorious Hindu past, such as great temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and river-beds in which thousands of Shiva Lingas have been carved, are found all around Cambodia even today.
ये कुछ उन श्रेष्ठ भारतीय महामना धर्मप्रचारकों के नाम की सूची है, जिन्हें शायद हम आज भारत में भूल चुके हैं, लेकिन जिन्होंने प्राचीन काल में सैकड़ों मील दूर की यात्रा करके कम्बुज देश (आधुनिक कम्बोडिया) में वैदिक सनातन धर्म की स्थापना की थी, जिसके परिणाम स्वरूप आज भी हमें कम्बोडिया में जो वैदिक सनातन धर्म से जुड़े ध्वंसावशेष उपलब्ध होते हैं,वे वास्तव में आश्चर्य जनक हैं। कम्बोडिया का ९०० वर्ष प्राचीन विष्णु मन्दिर ‘अंकोर वट’ विश्व का सबसे विशाल हिन्दू मन्दिर ही नहीं, विश्व का सबसे विशाल धार्मिक स्थान है; अन्य कोई भी धर्म इससे विशाल धर्मस्थान न बना पाया। इसके साथ ही भगवान् सदा शिव आदि भारतीय विभिन्न देवी-देवताओं को समर्पित अनेकों विशाल मन्दिरों के ध्वंसावशेष आज भी कम्बोडिया में खड़े हैं। सबसे आश्चर्यजनक मुझे लगी क्बाल स्पिएन नदी, जिसके तल में पत्थरों पर हजारों शिवलिङ्ग तथा अन्य देवी-देवताओं की मूर्तियां प्राचीन काल में उकेरी गयी थीं। एक बार ध्यान दें इन महामना मनीषियों के नामों की ओर, शायद इनका शुभ संस्मरण ही हमारे अन्दर उस सोई हुई वैदिक आत्मा को जागृत कर दे, जिसके कारण ये मनीषी सैकड़ों मीलों की यात्रा करके इस वैदिक ज्योति के महान् ज्योतिवाहक बने॥

Shiva Linga In Indonesia

Natural Shiva Linga, Lingga Islands, Indonesia.
Natural Shiva Linga on top of Mount Daik in the Lingga Islands of Indonesia. Obviously, the Indonesian Lingga archipelago gets its name from this natural structure. The archipelago lies in the south of Singapore. It must be noted that Shaivism was the form of Hinduism which was most popular in Indonesia before the advent of Islam.
प्राकृतिक शिवलिङ्ग, लिङ्ग द्वीपसमूह, इण्डोनेशिया..
इण्डोनेशिया के लिंग द्वीपसमूह में विद्यमान डाईक पर्वत की चोटी पर दिख रहा प्राकृतिक शिव लिङ्ग। इसमें कोई संशय नहीं कि इण्डोनेशिया के लिंग द्वीप समूह का नामकरण प्राचीन काल में इसी पर्वत की चोटी पर दिख रहे प्राकृतिक शिवलिङ्ग के कारण ही किया गया होगा। यह द्वीप समूह सिंगापुर के दक्षिण में विद्यमान है। इसलाम के आगमन से पूर्व शैव सम्प्रदाय ही इण्डोनेशिया में सबसे अधिक फैला हुआ हिन्दू सम्प्रदाय था।

 

8.4 MILLIONS OF SPECIES IN EARTH – PADMA PURANA

 

Hindus Knew about total number of Species before 7000+BC.

Nameste _/\_ this is another proof that Ancient Hindus/Indian was the First ever Technologically Advanced Civilization in the world .They had a knowledge about every thing.

From planets not only about solar system but about the universe, milkyway, black hole, atoms, Sun’s energy classification, Vibration, positive and negetive energy etc One must have most advanced scientific equipments to even acknowledge their existence.

It took many years for mankind to invent fire and it took many 10000s of years to invent wheel and so on.

If Ancient Hindus can calculate total number species on earth what kind of research and advanced scientific equipments and technically advanced system they must have had ? Even Hindus calculated the number of species from which Human Body evolved,

THIS IS MIND BOGGLING even to think. What is the age of Hinduism even with the same logic of modern Historians ?.

Modern Christianity based Science wont agree what i said above . SO let me provide some info about my claim. Remember if a veda was written 5000 bc ago the knowledge in that vedas are even older than the writter itself.

These are the knowledge passed on to many generations. Modern day biologists have claimed to list around 1.3 million species of life on earth.

They agree that this is a small number and still many species are yet to be discovered, named and listed.

Everyday, about 15000 new species are being discovered and they estimate that earth may be habitating between 8 to 8.7 million species with life.

Padama Purana (written around 5000 years ago in Ancient India by Veda Vyas) states that Earth has 8.4 million different species with life.

But this number could be reduced today as many species have become extinct and population among other species (mostly humans) have increased.

Just as Bhagavadgita says (in chapter 2.22) that just as one gives up an old shirt to put on a new one, the soul gives up an old body to acquire a new kind of a body (vasāmsi jirnāni yathā vihāya).
All the shapes, sizes of these species (including humans) will be decided by Manu (the one who rules creation for a certain time period).

In present Sweta Varaha Kalpa, 7th is Vaivasvat Manu, who designed our body structures. In another manvantara, humans and animals may look different.

A soul can take birth in any form of life out of the 8.4 million and many might have attained human form, which is stated as the ultimate one on earth.

Classification of Species on Earth Padama Purana also mentions about different classifications among these 8.4 million species with life on earth :

jalaja nava lakshani, sthavara laksha-vimshati, krimayo rudra-sankhyakah, pakshinam dasha-lakshanam, trinshal-lakshani pashavah, chatur lakshani manavah Jalaja (Water based) – 0.9 million

Sthaavara (immobile, like plants & trees) – 2.0 million

Krimaayo (Reptiles) – 1.1 million

Pakshinaam (Birds) – 1.0 million

Paashavah (terrestrial animals) – 3.0 million

Maanavah (human-like animals, including human species) – 0.4 million Total number of species with life are 8.4 million.

Modern day scientists have not been able to discover even 16% of what ancient seers knew.

Kannada dasara pada of more than 500 years old says : “ಎಂಭತ್ತ್ನಾಲ್ಕುಲಕ್ಷಜೀವರಾಶಿಯನ್ನುದಾಟಿಬಂದಈಶರೀರ…”

Translation : Our human body evolved out of 8.4 million species.

DHRUV STAMBH NOT QUTUB MINAR

"Photo:

VIJAY STAMBHA ~ OF EMPEROR VIKRAMADITYA ~~ TRUTH OF FALSE QUTUB MINAR

The complex is supposed to be built by the Greatest of Hindu emperors there was MaharajaDhiraj Vikramaditya of Ujjaini , brother of Bharathiri the Kind and Philosopher and originator of Bharathari neeti shataka . The tower is known to have been errected to celebrate the victory of the Great Emperor Vikramaditya , over the lands now called as Arab lands . They have known to celebrate the coming of the vedic way of life .

Vedic culture was very much alive just before the birth of Muhammad. Again let’s refer to the Sair-Ul-Okul. The following poem was written by Jirrham Bintoi who lived 165 years before the prophet Muhammed. It is in praise of India’s great King Vikramaditya who had lived 500 years before Bintoi.

“Itrasshaphai Santul
Bikramatul phehalameen Karimun
Bihillahaya Samiminela
Motakabbenaran Bihillaha
Yubee qaid min howa
Yaphakharu phajgal asari
nahans Osirim Bayjayholeen
Yaha sabdunya Kanateph natephi
bijihalin Atadari Bilala masaurateen
phakef Tasabahu. Kaunni eja majakaralhada
– (Sair-ul-Okul, Page 315)

“Fortunate are those who were born during King Vikram’s reign, he was a noble generous, dutiful ruler devoted to the welfare of his subjects. But at that time, We Arabs oblivious of divinity were lost in sensual pleasures. Plotting & torture were rampant. The darkness of ignorance had enveloped our country. Like the lamb struggling for its life in the cruel jaws of a wolf, we Arabs were gripped by ignorance. The whole country was enveloped in a darkness as intense as on a New moon night. But the present dawn & pleasant sunshine of education is the result of the favor of that noble king Vikram whose benevolence did not lose sight of us foreigners as we were. He spread his sacred culture amongst us and sent scholars from his own land whose brilliance shone like that of the sun in our country. These scholars & preceptors through whose benevolence we were once again made aware of the presence of god, introduced to his secret knowledge & put on the road to truth, had come to our country to initiate us in that culture & impart education.”

Thus we can see that Vedic religion and culture were present in Pre-Islamic Arabia as early as 1850 B.C., and definitely present at the time of Mohammed’s birth.
The Iron Pillar served an important astronomical function, when it was originally at Vishnupadagiri. The early morning shadow of the Iron Pillar fell in the direction of the foot of Anantasayain Vishnu (in one of the panels at Udayagiri) only in the time around summer solstice (June 21).Dhillika is the old name of India’s capital, New Delhi. The name Delhi is derived from the word ‘Dhillika’.The Iron Pillar ,a symbol of Truth and Nemesis-God Shani of Hindu Religion was brought by Anang Pal of Tomar dynasty to Delhi to establish rule of Clean,truthful and honest governance,from Mathura a land of Krishna devotion.The idea behind it was to establish an orientation to the great epic Mahabharata whic

h is connected to the history of Delhi as well as the significance of Gita,and Yudhishtra’s ascent to heaven in bodily form; from Swargya Rohini..The Hindu rulers built temples and used psychological epigraphs and monuments to instill religion in the local The Iron pillar bears an inscription in Sanskrit which states that it was erected as a standard in honour of the Hindu god, Vishnu. It also praises the valor and qualities of a king referred to simply as Chandra, who has been identified with the Gupta King Chandragupta II Vikramaditya (375-413).

The reference was also to the Satvikka Purana [Smirti Texts of Hinduism]called Garuda Purana which is recited as a cremation ritual.The Garuda atop the pillar ,which was removed by muslims,bore testimony to what was inscribed and its relevance to the installation of the pillar.The pillar was used to signify the death principle of Hindus,the need for attaining Mokhsha and the path of Dharma. The iron pillar was the Garud Dhwaj alias Garud Stambh, i.e, the sentinel post of the Vishnu temple. The Sanskrit inscription in Brahmi script on the non-rusting iron pillar proclaimed the lofty standards of Vishnu on Vishnupad Giri. Here in the said precincts ,the description indicates that a statue of the rec- lining Vishnu ;initiating the creation was consecrated in the central shrine there which was ravaged by Mohammad Ghori and his henchman Qutubuddin.

Truth revealed from sky . People usually see this tower from ground. Prof Bhatnagar hired a helicopter and took a photo from the sky. That is when he realised that is a blooming lotus flower.

SRI RAM WAS REAL FORM OF VISHNU,NOT MYTHOLOGY

SHRI RAMA …WAS REAL KING …WHO LIVED AS EXAMPLE OF DHARMA …
Photo: JEWELS OF BHARATAM ....SERIES[TM]</p>
<p>SHRI RAMA ...WAS REAL KING ...WHO LIVED AS EXAMPLE OF DHARMA ...</p>
<p>Sri Rama was on this earth in 5114 BCE +/- 26,000 years before that or the similar period before that or the one before and so on and so forth..  </p>
<p>A solution to the apparent mismatch of dates can be found if we realize that because of a phenomenon known as the 'Precession of Equinoxes', stars as visualized from Earth, regain the same positions every 26,000 years! </p>
<p>Outside India, the millenia old story of Rama is still sung by people all over Asia. While traveling to different countries in this part of the world, there are many versions that are even older than the regional ones in India!!</p>
<p>    In China, collection of Jatak stories relating to various events of Ramayana, belonging to 251 AD were compiled by Kang Seng Hua based on the Buddhist texts mentioned earlier.</p>
<p>    Kumardasa, who ruled Srilanka in 617 BCE wrote the text called ‘Janakiharan’ which is the oldest Sanskrit literature available in Sri lanka.  </p>
<p>    Oldest written version of Ramayana, in Nepal is from 1075 BCE. </p>
<p>    Yama Zatdaw in Myanmar is considered the National epic and is a Burmese version of the story of Rama which has again given theme to dance and art forms including tapestries and puppets.(In fact Burmese people even stress that it is the true history of their land).</p>
<p>    Hikayat Seri Rama in Malaysia makes Dashrath the great-grandson of Adam, the first man! (which is not too far from the truth as both Dashrath and Manu, the First Man were from the Suryavanshi/Solar dynasty!),  </p>
<p>    In the Phra Lak Phra Lam of Laos, Buddha is regarded as an incarnation of Rama (again not completely false as both are incarnations of Lord Vishnu!).</p>
<p>    Reamker, is the most famous story of Khmer Literature of Cambodia and is the source of classical dance, theater, poetry and of course the famous sculptures of Angkor Wat. Various rock inscriptions belonging to about 700 CE are also found in the Khmer region of Cambodia.  </p>
<p>    Maradia Lawana in the Phillipines is based on the Ramayana, </p>
<p>    Ramakavaca in Bali is a major source of moral and spiritual guidance for the island and forms the basic story line of Balinese traditional dance, </p>
<p>    Kakawin Ramayana in Java, Indonesia (9th century CE) is a mixture of Sanskrit and Kawi languages and is the basis of traditional Indonesian ballet and performances that are famous the world over.</p>
<p>Ramakien in Thailand is again considered the National epic and adds an element of incest to the story by making Sita the daughter of Ravan and Mandodari who is thrown away in the Sea as she is prophesied to bring destruction to Ravan's Kingdom!!
Sri Rama was on this earth in 5114 BCE +/- 26,000 years before that or the similar period before that or the one before and so on and so forth..

A solution to the apparent mismatch of dates can be found if we realize that because of a phenomenon known as the ‘Precession of Equinoxes’, stars as visualized from Earth, regain the same positions every 26,000 years!

Outside India, the millenia old story of Rama is still sung by people all over Asia. While traveling to different countries in this part of the world, there are many versions that are even older than the regional ones in India!!

In China, collection of Jatak stories relating to various events of Ramayana, belonging to 251 AD were compiled by Kang Seng Hua based on the Buddhist texts mentioned earlier.

Kumardasa, who ruled Srilanka in 617 BCE wrote the text called ‘Janakiharan’ which is the oldest Sanskrit literature available in Sri lanka.

Oldest written version of Ramayana, in Nepal is from 1075 BCE.

Yama Zatdaw in Myanmar is considered the National epic and is a Burmese version of the story of Rama which has again given theme to dance and art forms including tapestries and puppets.(In fact Burmese people even stress that it is the true history of their land).

Hikayat Seri Rama in Malaysia makes Dashrath the great-grandson of Adam, the first man! (which is not too far from the truth as both Dashrath and Manu, the First Man were from the Suryavanshi/Solar dynasty!),

In the Phra Lak Phra Lam of Laos, Buddha is regarded as an incarnation of Rama (again not completely false as both are incarnations of Lord Vishnu!).

Reamker, is the most famous story of Khmer Literature of Cambodia and is the source of classical dance, theater, poetry and of course the famous sculptures of Angkor Wat. Various rock inscriptions belonging to about 700 CE are also found in the Khmer region of Cambodia.

Maradia Lawana in the Phillipines is based on the Ramayana,

Ramakavaca in Bali is a major source of moral and spiritual guidance for the island and forms the basic story line of Balinese traditional dance,

Kakawin Ramayana in Java, Indonesia (9th century CE) is a mixture of Sanskrit and Kawi languages and is the basis of traditional Indonesian ballet and performances that are famous the world over.

Ramakien in Thailand is again considered the National epic and adds an element of incest to the story by making Sita the daughter of Ravan and Mandodari who is thrown away in the Sea as she is prophesied to bring destruction to Ravan’s Kingdom!!

HINDU GODS OF PREISLAMIC ARAB

HINDU GODESS OF PREISLAMIC ARABIA :

Click below- as what was mecca kaaba masjid before- was a temple,where Muhammed destroyed all statue but one SHIVLING (what they call blackstone)-Read more below-

KAABA TEMPLE CONVERTED TO MOSQUE.

Photo: JEWELS OF BHARATAM .........SERIES [TM]</p>
<p>[SHARE IF YOU CARE ]</p>
<p>Q. WERE HINDU GODDESSES WORSHIPPED IN PREISLAMIC ARABIA ?</p>
<p>A. YES !! Manāt was worshipped by </p>
<p>HINDU GODESS OF PREISLAMIC ARABIA : </p>
<p>In pure scientific study about the Historical Muhammad raises basic questions concerning the prophet's role as a moral paragon; the sources of Islamic law; and the God-given nature of the Koran. The scientists even doubt the existence of Muhammad. Scientists say that the Koran is a not a product of Muhammad or even of Arabia, but a collection of materials stitched together to meet the needs of a later age. There was no Islam until two or three hundred years after the traditional version at around 830CE. The Arab tribesmen who conquered in the seventh century vast territory were not Moslems, but were persons who worshiped idols and are scientists call them pagans.</p>
<p>Even though Prophet Muhammad was born in the full light of history the earliest document date about a century and a half after his death. Not only does this long lapse of time cast doubt on their accuracy, but internal evidence strongly suggests the Arabic sources were composed in the context of intense partisan quarrels over the prophet's life. The earliest sources like papyri, inscriptions, and coins on the prophet's life, contradict the standard biography.</p>
<p> An inscription and a Greek account fix Muhammad's birth in 552, not 570. Muhammad's career took place not in Mecca but hundreds of kilometers to the north. Yehuda Nevo. The classical Arabic language was developed not in today's Saudi Arabia but in the Levant.</p>
<p>Long before Islam came in to existence, Kaaba, in Mecca in Saudi Arabia was a pilgrimage site. The word Kaaba might have come from the Tamil Language which originated around 1700BC. In Tamil Nadu Kabaalishwaran temple is Lord Shiva’s temple and Kabaali refers to Lord Shiva. The black stone at Kaaba is held sacred and holy in Islam and is called "Hajre Aswad" from the Sanskrit word Sanghey Ashweta or Non-white stone. The Shiva Lingam is also called Sanghey Ashweta. So what is in Kaaba could be the same what Hindus worship. </p>
<p>The pedestal Maqam-E-Ibrahim at the centre of the Kaaba is octagonal in shape. In Hinduism, the pedestal of Brahma the creator is also octagonal in shape. Muslim pilgrims visiting the Kaaba temple go around it seven times. In no other mosque does the circumambulation prevail. Hindus invariably circumambulate or Pradakshina, around their deities. This is yet another proof that the Kaaba shrine is a pre-Islamic. In Shiva temples Hindus always practice circumambulation or Pradakshina. Just as in Hinduism, the custom of circumambulation by muslim pilgrims around the entire Kaaba building seven times shows that the claim that in Islam they don’t worship stones is not true

In pure scientific study about the Historical Muhammad raises basic questions concerning the prophet’s role as a moral paragon; the sources of Islamic law; and the God-given nature of the Koran. The scientists even doubt the existence of Muhammad. Scientists say that the Koran is a not a product of Muhammad or even of Arabia, but a collection of materials stitched together to meet the needs of a later age. There was no Islam until two or three hundred years after the traditional version at around 830CE. The Arab tribesmen who conquered in the seventh century vast territory were not Moslems, but were persons who worshiped idols and are scientists call them pagans.

Even though Prophet Muhammad was born in the full light of history the earliest document date about a century and a half after his death. Not only does this long lapse of time cast doubt on their accuracy, but internal evidence strongly suggests the Arabic sources were composed in the context of intense partisan quarrels over the prophet’s life. The earliest sources like papyri, inscriptions, and coins on the prophet’s life, contradict the standard biography.

An inscription and a Greek account fix Muhammad’s birth in 552, not 570. Muhammad’s career took place not in Mecca but hundreds of kilometers to the north. Yehuda Nevo. The classical Arabic language was developed not in today’s Saudi Arabia but in the Levant.

Long before Islam came in to existence, Kaaba, in Mecca in Saudi Arabia was a pilgrimage site. The word Kaaba might have come from the Tamil Language which originated around 1700BC. In Tamil Nadu Kabaalishwaran temple is Lord Shiva’s temple and Kabaali refers to Lord Shiva. The black stone at Kaaba is held sacred and holy in Islam and is called “Hajre Aswad” from the Sanskrit word Sanghey Ashweta or Non-white stone. The Shiva Lingam is also called Sanghey Ashweta. So what is in Kaaba could be the same what Hindus worship.

The pedestal Maqam-E-Ibrahim at the centre of the Kaaba is octagonal in shape. In Hinduism, the pedestal of Brahma the creator is also octagonal in shape. Muslim pilgrims visiting the Kaaba temple go around it seven times. In no other mosque does the circumambulation prevail. Hindus invariably circumambulate or Pradakshina, around their deities. This is yet another proof that the Kaaba shrine is a pre-Islamic. In Shiva temples Hindus always practice circumambulation or Pradakshina. Just as in Hinduism, the custom of circumambulation by muslim pilgrims around the entire Kaaba building seven times shows that the claim that in Islam they don’t worship stones is not true

NALANDA,CENTER OF LEARNING DESTROYED BY ISLAMIST IN INDIA

ISLAMIST , MOHAMMED AND ITS PROGENY DESTROYED WHENEVER THEY FOUND ANY CENTRE OF LEARNING.

Photo: JEWELS OF BHARATAM ....SERIES [TM]</p>
<p>[ SHARE IF YOU CARE ] </p>
<p>Q. HOW MANY CENTRES OF LEARNING WERE ESTABLISHED BY ISLAMIC CONQUERORS ?</p>
<p>A. NONE ... THEY DESTROYED WHENEVER THEY FOUND ANY CENTRE OF LEARNING ... eg. Nalanda (Sanskrit: नालंदा Nālandā) was an acclaimed Mahāvihāra, a large Buddhist monastery in ancient Magadha (modern-day Bihar), India. The site is located about 95 kilometres southeast of Patna, and was a religious centre of learning from the fifth century CE to c. 1197 CE.Historians often characterize Nalanda as a university as  the school attracted scholars and students from as far away as Tibet, China, Korea, and Central Asia. </p>
<p>Nalanda flourished under the patronage of the Gupta Empire as well as emperors like Harsha and later, the rulers of the Pala Empire. </p>
<p>The destruction of Nālandā is in one of the greatest acts of cultural vandalism by Muslim invaders of India. The final dissolution of this once outstanding international university was evident in the 13th century when the world lost an unparalleled and inimitable institution of the ancient world that promoted globally, the path of virtue, compassion and wisdom.</p>
<p>In the year 1193, these invaders led by Mohammad Bakhtiar Khilji, attacked and burnt down and demolished this great Centre of Learning that existed for some 700 years. They destroyed its magnificent buildings and massacred its inmates, who at the time were mostly Buddhist monks.</p>
<p>Mirjah-i-Siraj the famous Persian Muslim historian in his chronicle Tabaquat-I-Nasiri has left a detailed horrid account of Khilji’s vandalism and violence. He reports that the gigantic library complex of Nalanda containing a total of over 9 million invaluable treasures of books, mostly manuscripts were set on fire and the burning continued for over six months.</p>
<p>He says that "…smoke from the burning manuscripts hung for days like a dark pall over the low hills”. This invaluable collection of works that were destroyed was the products of centuries of scholastic studies. A few monks managed to escape with a few manuscripts to Tibet, Nepal and other neighboring countries.</p>
<p>Mirjah-i-Siraj reports that thousands of Buddhist monks were burned alive and thousands beheaded as Khilji who tried his best to uproot Buddhism and plant Islam by the sword. He says that Buddhism virtually disappeared under the brutal impact of Muslim fanaticism. Nalanda which was a true spearhead of Buddhist learning in the world for several centuries became a deserted and desolate place and its ruins were covered by jungle.

Nalanda (Sanskrit: नालंदा Nālandā) was an acclaimed Mahāvihāra, a large Buddhist monastery in ancient Magadha (modern-day Bihar), India. The site is located about 95 kilometres southeast of Patna, and was a religious centre of learning from the fifth century CE to c. 1197 CE.Historians often characterize Nalanda as a university as the school attracted scholars and students from as far away as Tibet, China, Korea, and Central Asia.

Nalanda flourished under the patronage of the Gupta Empire as well as emperors like Harsha and later, the rulers of the Pala Empire.

The destruction of Nālandā is in one of the greatest acts of cultural vandalism by Muslim invaders of India. The final dissolution of this once outstanding international university was evident in the 13th century when the world lost an unparalleled and inimitable institution of the ancient world that promoted globally, the path of virtue, compassion and wisdom.

In the year 1193, these invaders led by Mohammad Bakhtiar Khilji, attacked and burnt down and demolished this great Centre of Learning that existed for some 700 years. They destroyed its magnificent buildings and massacred its inmates, who at the time were mostly Buddhist monks.

Mirjah-i-Siraj the famous Persian Muslim historian in his chronicle Tabaquat-I-Nasiri has left a detailed horrid account of Khilji’s vandalism and violence. He reports that the gigantic library complex of Nalanda containing a total of over 9 million invaluable treasures of books, mostly manuscripts were set on fire and the burning continued for over six months.

He says that “…smoke from the burning manuscripts hung for days like a dark pall over the low hills”. This invaluable collection of works that were destroyed was the products of centuries of scholastic studies. A few monks managed to escape with a few manuscripts to Tibet, Nepal and other neighboring countries.

Mirjah-i-Siraj reports that thousands of Buddhist monks were burned alive and thousands beheaded as Khilji who tried his best to uproot Buddhism and plant Islam by the sword. He says that Buddhism virtually disappeared under the brutal impact of Muslim fanaticism. Nalanda which was a true spearhead of Buddhist learning in the world for several centuries became a deserted and desolate place and its ruins were covered by jungle.

HINDU GODS ARE COPIED IN GREEK GODS

indras

HINDU GODS = GREEK GODS !!!

Zeus, the King of the Greek Gods can fairly be compared to Indra, the Rig-Vedic King of Hindu Gods. Both these deities had control over weather and had thunderbolts as their weapons. They both had kingly chariots. Like the dwelling place of Zeus and other Olympian Gods Mount Olympus, the dwelling place of the Hindu Gods was in Svarga located high above in the sky on Mount Meru. Indra represents Thursday in the days of the week. So does Zeus.